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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Shopping With Teenagers Essay Example
Shopping With Teenagers Essay In this quick paced world, families isolate their time by allotting tasks on different relatives. In any case, a family economy movement like shopping, regardless of whether for food supplies or garments and extras, is most useful when done in participative way by relatives. For what reason is this so? I wish to endeavor in this paper to analyze and explain on the elements of this monetary action, especially the benefits of carrying oneââ¬â¢s high school youngsters to a purchasing experience. II. Parentââ¬â¢s Perspective Numerous guardians, moms specifically, do looking for family needs. In any case, there are a lot of times that subsequent to doing the action, the parent end up with articles that they don't require or a specific part doesn't care for the decision of procurement. On events, contentions result over such one-sided choices by guardians. At the point when meeting is made then again, what is troublesome with this is the way that, time is devoured for trade of thoughts. What happens typically however is that in real circumstances pretty much every family come up short on the existence to talk about what their inclinations are. Henceforth, the best choice is to carry different relatives to shopping. We will compose a custom article test on Shopping With Teenagers explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Shopping With Teenagers explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Shopping With Teenagers explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer When all is said in done, I think the basic and long haul positive consequence of shopping with young people is the vicarious and casual method of instructing these kids dynamic abilities. Growing such capacity engages the youngsters to settle on shrewd choices on the utilization of cash, and different trades occurring during shopping. Small kids can be brought to shopping be that as it may, all the more regularly they are not permitted to settle on much decision in the buy, with the exception of, to a huge degree, on food buys. At their formative stage, they are educated at their level, in graduated terms. In any case, the youngster is at a formative stage where he/she is prepared to acknowledge minor and some substantial duties. They are better ready to retain learning circumstances better and quicker. On account of this monetary movement, this is really the perfect time for instilling esteems â⬠for cash, assets and duty. As I would see it, dynamic capacities are created during shopping. What is included during shopping is now and again the time requirement. When there is restricted time, mother and young person grow quick reasoning capacity. The adolescent is instructed how to spending plan compute the sum brought about as against the reserve accessible. Planning is very hard to instruct in light of the fact that it involves an experimentation technique. All the more regularly, mistakes result instead of the exactness and right decisions made. On the off chance that guardians get worried showing their adolescents this procedure, kids would wind up not realizing what and how to purchase fundamentally. The point of each parent for youngsters is for their kids to purchase things or food, with quality, less expense and strength at the top of the priority list. III. Teenagersââ¬â¢ Perspective To me, cash and ownership of it involves obligation. On the off chance that at this stage, the high school child or little girl has not scholarly significant components of the utilization of their cash and the cash earned by their folks, a lifetime of trouble, even neediness, is a genuine chance. What makes this shopping a method of instructing the pre-adult youngsters is the way that it is a relaxation action for kids. Innate in each shopping is its agreeable experience; an angle which can be used to help make the experience a learning one. For each youngster, I accept that shopping is altogether pleasurable. I even catch a neighbor and her adolescent child doing shopping together and her child (who clearly appreciated this) allude this experience together as ââ¬Å"pleasure.â⬠He would state to his mother, ââ¬Å"Mom, would we be able to go to ââ¬Ëpleasureââ¬â¢ today?â⬠Most likely, it is essentially in light of the fact that, he can be with his mom the entire time; lapping everything up, in a manner of speaking. The way that he is a center youngster among two different kin may most likely his motivation to make these excursions with mother such a wonderful encounter. Ultimately, it is my conviction, from individual experience, that having the buying power is imperative to a youngster. In any event, when mother is near, the individual in question is managed the chance to settle on the decision about what ought to be bought. It gives the individual a feeling of individual fulfillment. IV. End I can't deny that shopping with pre-adult kids isn't troublesome likewise, nor does it have just the in addition to side. Shopping with adolescent kids can mean cerebral pain to a mother or parent. The young person in his/her age inclines toward things or food that guardians don't affirm of all the more regularly. They may spruce up contrastingly or be impacted by media to pick food that have void calories. Except if the mother realizes how to deal and make bargains, shopping centers can end up being battlefront for families. As I would see it, a shopping action helps concrete connections and empowers adolescent youngsters to converse with guardians. It is acknowledged that this stage is created with changes that toss a young person into disarray and wrong decisions which will check him/her forever. It is accurately thus that I accept, each parent uses any chance to make and invest energy with any action to be along with their youngsters. In the event that the main time accessible is shopping, at that point I, in the event that I am a parent, should snatch that each accessible opportunity to enroll my adolescent to go out to shop with me. I can even make it a point to make events just to manage the cost of my young person the consideration and nearness that I can give. What preferred route over that which is charming for him/her moreover? Shopping together is then such an ideal possibility for the two of us.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Two Themes Report
Character Deferent individuals have deferent character. As we can't discover two bits of leaves are the equivalent on the planet. What's more, these character or character will coordinate Influence the vocation determination in the further. As I would like to think, a few pieces of character were chosen naturally, however a few was most certainly not. In any case, we need to know, In the development of character, obtained factors additionally assume an Important job. For instance uprightness may affected by support. As indicated by self-evaluation, I found that I am tending an extroversion and scruples In my personality.I found that the development of my character has constructive relationship with my instruction foundation. As structure collection of memoirs shows that I completed secondary school In China. Extroversion and reliability of individuals was simpler to achievement in solid serious condition. In addition, as this character, I was more spotlight on articulation. Furthermo re, I trust that I can turn into the focal point of consideration in the work environment. That cause me get high score of display and administration in Work Value Inventory. Subject two: Behavior In my conclusion, practices like a mirror that can coordinate reflect self-thinking.And practices likewise can reflect self-prerequisite and locus of control in our life. At the point when I was youngster, I found that I was truly similar to watch the television show on TV, and I truly appreciate the individuals who share the achievement encounters for their life. This interest lead me realize that achievement can't without self-exertion. As per my assignment of Locus of Control, I found that I was accepted interior locus control ââ¬Å"which the individual accepts they can control their life (Rooter, 1996). â⬠Furthermore, this self-necessity in fairly ways impacts my life. I want to establish a decent connection for everybody, and voiding being assessed unfavorable.That has direct t hought about my score of Fear of Negative Evaluation. By GHz-Hyaline Different individuals have diverse character. As we can't discover two bits of leaves are the equivalent on the planet. Also, these character or character will coordinate impact the naturally, yet a few was definitely not. In any case, we need to know, in the arrangement of character, gained factors additionally assume a significant job. For instance principles may extroversion and scruples as a part of my character. I found that the development of personal history shows that I completed secondary school in China.
Sunday, July 26, 2020
New Student Photo Series 2010 Entry #10 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog
New Student Photo Series 2010 â" Entry #10 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Thank you to all of the new students that have been sending in photos. I know that I really enjoy learning more about those that will join us very soon. For new students that want to contribute, please see this entry for instructions on how to submit your own photos for posting. ___________________________ The first set of photos was contributed by Marcelo Ballvé, an incoming dual degree student (MPA) spending the first year at SIPA and the second year at FGV-EAESP-São Paulo. ___________________________ The first photo was taken in Tegucigalpa, Honduras last year during protests following the June 2009 coup that ousted President Manuel Zelaya. I was there as a reporter, so I spent a lot of time mingling with protesters in the streets. I thought this shot conveyed the intense mix political engagement and anxiety Hondurans were experiencing at the time. The fellow to the right is trying on a homemade gas mask, since many protests were being dispersed with tear gas. I was in Tegucigalpa to cover the politics, but also happened to be present when Honduras qualified for the World Cup. Once the game ended, the politically divided country briefly came together in a spontaneous outburst of joy. I had left my hotel to see the celebrations and was standing on a corner below a street light when this kid began twirling his shirt around. The last photo was taken in Santiago, Cuba, right around the time of the 50th anniversary of the Cuban Revolution early in 2009. Santiago is the city in far-eastern Cuba where rebels began their cross-country blitz to take control of the island in the first days of 1959. Now the city is as frozen in time as the rest of the island, but the ciudad rebelde hosted Raúl Castros anniversary commemoration. __________________________ The second set of photos come from Madeline Knaup, an incoming MIA student. __________________________ Madrid, Spain: The church of San Antón, a patron saint of animals, celebrates Las Fiestas de San Antón where people bring their pets from all over the region to have them blessed.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Analysis On Financial Statements Of Verizon Communications Finance Essay - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2393 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? ATT Inc. (NYSE: T) is a United States telecommunications corporation headquartered in Texas. Founded in 1983 as SBC Communications, it became ATT Inc. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Analysis On Financial Statements Of Verizon Communications Finance Essay" essay for you Create order upon purchase of ATT Corporation in 2005. It is the leading U.S. provider of wire-line and wireless communications. ATT delivers 3G wireless services through ATT Mobility LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary. Other major segments include broadband internet, digital television, directory publishing, and business communications. In 2006, ATT Inc. acquired BellSouth communications corporation, valued at $86 billion, absorbing its wire-line, wireless, and broadband interests. ATT has stated specific future goals in 4G wireless, speech recognition, telehealth, and digital convergence. Recently, ATT selected Alcatel-Lucent and Ericsson as equipment providers for its LTE (4G) wireless deployments. ATT has over 150 million customers and 280,000 employees. ATT reported a $124 billion operating revenue and $23 billion net income as of Dec. 31, 2008. Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ) is a United States telecommunications corporation headquartered in New York. It was founded in 1983 as Bell Atlantic. Bell Atlantic acquired GTE Corp. in 2000 and changed its name to Verizon Communications Inc. It is the second largest U.S. provider of wire-line and wireless voice services. Verizon Wireless is a joint venture, with Vodafone Group holding 45 percent ownership. Through its FiOS product, Verizon provides fiber-optic delivery of internet, television, and digital voice. Other major operations include IP networks, applications, and professional services for business. In 2008, Verizon stated its goal to surpass ATT as the U.S. market leader in wireless voice and data communications in the United States. It is aggressively pushing fiber-optic deployments to combat industry-wide access-line losses. Verizon has over 91 million customers and 220,000 employees. Verizon reported a $97 billion operating revenue and $6.5 billion net income as of Dec. 31, 2008. Balance Sheet unusual items ATT: At Dec. 31, 2008, ATT reported a current ratio of 0.53, and a long-term assets / long-term liabilities ratio of 1.92. This mismatching indicates that too much short-term financing has been used to acquire long-term assets. ATT may have problems meeting its short-term obligations without additional refinancing. If additional financing cannot be obtained, a lack of asset liquidity poses a bankruptcy risk. At Dec. 31, 2008, ATT reported goodwill at $71.8 billion, accounting for about 27% of their total reported assets. This stems from ATTs aggressive acquisition strategy. The high amount poses a great asset impairment risk. Only losses, not gains, can be recorded for goodwill. If the acquired entities lose value, as judged by an annual impairment test, the loss of recorded assets and corresponding write-offs against stockholders equity can be substantial. Verizon: At Dec. 31, 2008, Verizon reported wireless licenses valued at $62.0 billion. These are indefinite-lived intangible asset which account for 30.6% of Verizons total assets. Wireless licenses are extremely important for a telecommunications company, but placing such large valuation on an intangible is a serious risk. Estimating fair value is very subjective, and any significant write-offs (as judged by a periodic impairment test) could threaten stockholders confidence. At Dec. 31, 2008, Verizon reported cash and cash equivalents of $9.8 billion. Having such a large amount of cash and cash equivalents (investments with a maturity of 90 days or less) is good for liquidity. However, a significant portion of this $9.8 billion could be converted to less-liquid, higher-interest investments that mature within a year, or even long-term investments. Having so much cash-on-hand is a problem because it is not being invested to return additional value to the business. Income Statement unusual items ATT: At Dec. 31, 2008, ATT reported basic earnings-per-share of $2.17. During the same period, their nearest market competitor, Verizon, reported $2.26 basic earnings-per-share. To the common stockholder, this is one of the most important factors to attract and maintain investment. Unless ATT can achieve higher earnings-per-share, investors will be more likely to invest in their competitors, posing a threat to ATTs future growth. At Dec. 31, 2008, ATT recorded a net other income (expense) of -$589 million (versus +$615 million in 2007). A closer look at Note 4 to the financial statements reveals that this is entirely attributable to Consolidation and Elimination expenses. Reorganization due to acquisition and restructuring has been a significant part of ATTs market-growth strategy, but they must take care not to incur excessive expenses for the sake of growth. That could lead to an overall loss of competitiveness and lack of stockholders confidence. Verizon: At Dec. 31, 2008, Verizon recorded a net income of $6.4 billion. Their nearest market competitor, ATT, posted a net income of $12.9 billion. In terms of absolute numbers, this gives Verizon less power in the market and also serves as an indication to investors that Verizon might not be managing its finances well enough. Income is essential to future value creation and expansion, so Verizon should strive to improve operational efficiency and attain an income thats more aligned with (or better than) its competitor. At Dec. 31, 2008, Verizon recorded a net profit margin (ratio of net income to revenues) of only .066, up from their 2007 profit margin of .059, but still lower than their 2006 profit margin of .070. In general, Verizons profit margin seems low compared to other U.S. telecommunications corporations (especially ATT), a sign of managements inability to generate strong returns. This weak financial performance should raise concerns for shareholders and financers, and it poses a surviva l risk to Verizon. Cash Flow Statement unusual items ATT: In 2008, ATT issued $9.5 billion in dividends to stockholders (which has been increasing gradually since 2004). Consistent dividends are good to attract sustained stockholders confidence and investment, but a dividend payout of $9.5 billion is unusually high. By paying out too many excess funds to stockholders, ATT may be missing out on more lucrative investment opportunities that would generate better returns. In 2008, ATT reported $5.6 billion in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. This amount, due to ATTs suppliers or banks, must be paid off within 12-months in order to avoid default. This significantly high amount is a constraint against ATTs working capital. If the company is not able to fully pay off the debt in time, its future operations could be hindered. Verizon: In 2008, Verizon reported net $15.9 billion in acquisitions of licenses, investments, and businesses. Such a substantial investment introduces a high level of business risk. If Verizons inv estments do not demonstrate profitability, not only will significant funds have gone to waste, but more doubt will be cast on the corporations future investing decisions by investors and financers. In 2008, Verizon accumulated net cash inflows from financing activities of $13.6 billion. In particular, $21.6 billion were proceeds from long-term borrowing, while there was a repayment of only $4.1 billion in long-term borrowing and capital lease obligations. It seems that Verizon is using this leverage to achieve their investing activities discussed previously. Such aggressive financing this fiscal year can put heavy constraints on Verizons ability to acquire additional financing in future years. Verizon is in a precarious position where, if they cannot repay the financing in a timely manner, they enter a high risk of declining into bankruptcy. Notes to Financial Statements unusual items ATT: At Dec. 31, 2008, ATT reported that $14.1 billion of its outstanding debt would mature within one year, compared to just $6.9 billion in the previous year (see Note 8). This current debt introduces a liquidity problem, since ATT must be able to generate enough cash in the next year to repay its financers. This is a significant business risk for ATT; if it is unable to cover its debts in time, its future financing options will be limited and its business operations could be in jeopardy. As of Jan. 1, 2007, ATT indicated a loss of $123 million in goodwill related to the settlement of IRS audit in its wireless segment (see Note 6). Excess goodwill is already a problem because a high risk of asset impairment is introduced, but devaluation due to an IRS audit raises serious concerns about managements judgment for proper accounting. Investors are cautious about missteps such as this, and a recurring incident could further unsettle their confidence in ATT. Verizon: On Jan . 9, 2009 (beyond the reporting date of the financial statements), Verizons wireless segment closed the acquisition of Alltel Corporation, paying $5.9 billion for its equity, but also acquiring $22.2 billion of its debt obligations (see Note 2). Acquiring such a massive debt puts Verizon at a significant financing risk. The notes reveal that Verizon has relied on credit to immediately cover the acquisition cost and debt prepayments, with $2.5 billion debt that remains outstanding. Verizon faces potential insolvency in other words, a high risk of adequate repayment and future refinancing. At Dec. 31, 2008, Verizon reported obligations for all defined benefit pension plans at $29.4 billion (see Note 15). The future collection of this large liability poses a financial risk to Verizon, should they not be suitably prepared to cover the costs. Along with Verizons already large debt obligations, this is a noteworthy threat to the companys viability. Balance Sheet differences At Dec. 31, 2008, ATT had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.75 (total liabilities / total equity) and Verizon had a debt-to-equity ratio of 3.85. ATT and Verizon hold similar levels of total liabilities ($169 and $161 billion, respectively), but ATT has a great deal more stockholders equity ($96.3 versus $41.7 billion, respectively). ATTs much larger stockholder interest provides increased financial flexibility and an ability to service its debt, in comparison to Verizon which should be more cautious in its debt accumulation, at risk of being unable to generate enough cash to satisfy its debt obligations. ATTs lower debt-to-equity ratio may boost stockholders confidence since their investments are better protected in the event of business decline. On the other hand, ATTs lower debt-to-equity ratio may signify that it is not taking advantage of enough financial leverage to generate increased profits. At Dec. 31, 2008, ATT lists Customer Lists and Relationships as a long-term asset valu ed at net $10.6 billion. Verizon does not such an item listed on their balance sheet, but Note 4 to the financial statements reveals that customer lists and relationships are a net $820 million component of Other Intangible Assets. This item is a limited-life intangible asset, and is subject to amortization accumulation. The relatively similar size of each companys customer base suggests that these valuations shouldnt be so drastically different. Estimating fair value of customer lists and relationships is very subjective, based on how each company judges the ability to generate returns. ATTs high valuation compared to Verizon leads to higher annual write-offs of the asset. Stockholders confidence could be shaken by too high write-offs arising from higher valuations, so Verizons more conservative valuation may be safer in the long-term. Income Statement differences As of 2008, ATTs income statements divide operating revenues into five segments: wireless service, voice, data, directory, and other. Verizons income statement only specifies a catch-all operating revenues item, but Note 17 to the financial statements identifies two segments: domestic wireless and wireline. Both companies wireless segments are equivalent in scope. Verizons wireline segment is the equivalent of ATTs voice data segments combined. Notably, ATT has a more diversified business portfolio, including its directory services which include the publishing of print directories, directory advertising, internet-based advertising, and local search; and the other segment which includes information services, payphone, and corporate operations. The presentation of ATTs income statement emphasizes their diversity of operations in comparison to Verizon. This shows two different approaches to business diversification. For Verizon, if one of its two segments were to fail, the financial impact would be catastrophic. For ATT, the failure of a single segment would be less severe on the company as a whole. Verizon lists minority interest as a distinct item under operating income with a recorded expense of $6.16 billion. ATT does not list a distinct item, but Note 4 to its financial statements indicate that $256 million of minority interest expense is part of its other income (expense) item. Minority interest expense refers to the share of profit belonging to minority shareholders. In this case, Vodafone owns a 45% interest in Verizon Wireless and receives that share of the generated income. For Verizon, this is a very large amount of income that it could be collecting for itself, if it was to take full control of its wireless subsidiary. If Verizon recognized the full income of its wireless subsidiary, its overall net income would be more competitive with ATT. Also, by giving Vodafone such a large stake in its wireless subsidiary, there is the potential for a futur e takeover. Cash Flow Statement differences In 2008, Verizon recorded $13.6 billion in net cash provided by financing activities, while ATT recorded $4.7 billion in net cash used in financing activities. That is, Verizon acquired net debt in its financing activities, while ATT was able to pay back more financing that it acquired. Because of this, ATT shows more financial solvency than Verizon, as its ability to repay previous financing activities boosts shareholder confidence and enhances its record as a reliable borrowing partner for future financing. Verizons big borrowing introduces significant business risks and a potential for bankruptcy if their operations dont return considerable income. On the other hand, Verizons aggressive financing activities may prove beneficial if it uses the finances to successfully grow its market-share, which would be a threat to ATT. In 2008, Verizon recorded $1.4 billion of purchase of common stock for treasury, while ATT recorded $6.1 billion of the same. The goal of these treasury stoc k repurchases is to increase the value of the shares held by stockholders. Both ATT and Verizon have repurchased shares over the past 5 years, with ATT averaging $4.3 billion in repurchases per year versus Verizons $1.3 billion per year. ATTs consistently larger repurchasing may signify that it views its shares as undervalued, or that it wants to improve its reported earnings-per-share. As noted earlier, ATTs 2008 earnings-per-share were $0.09 lower than Verizons, so this might be a legitimate strategy to attract future stockholder investment. However, the consistent treasury stock repurchases may be a sign that ATT is struggling to obtain legitimate interest from investors, so they are instead just acquiring their own shares to inflate the stocks value.
Friday, May 8, 2020
Physical Development in Middle Childhood Essay - 1649 Words
The physical, cognitive and socio-emotional domains of human development are influenced by diverse factors. Phases of development extend from the beginnings of human life and continue throughout the lifespan. These developmental phases are characterised by a range of features including brain development, language development and social development amongst others. Gross motor skills include activities such as running, skipping and jumping. They involve the use of the bodyââ¬â¢s larger muscle groups. Gross motor skills greatly improve in middle childhood due to increased muscle mass, strength and coordination (McDevitt and Ormrod, 2010). These skills also improve with practice and repetition which can be provided by participation in theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦A child who is isolated by illness may well develop depression and find it hard to resume socialising on his return to school . Consequently he may be behind in both physical and social development and confront the daunting task of recovery. Between the ages of five and twelve years the brain undergoes great development and growth. The increase in neurons and connections promotes the development of fine motor skills. This physiological change is a prerequisite for motor skill refinement and growth. Family income is another factor in the development of the child. A poorer family may not be able to afford healthy food. They may be uneducated about good nutrition. Their child may miss out on the nutrition that a good diet delivers. In many homes television and video games are more readily accessible recreational activities. When both parents work they may not have the time to supervise extra-curricular activities. Time-constrained parents may also more frequently choose fast foods, over- looking nutrition for convenience. The learning environment for middle childhood (as for all others) should be both stimulating and encouraging . The classroom should accommodate the needs of all its students. It is the responsibility of the teacher to be cognizant of their various beliefs and customs. The Australian classroom is becoming increasingly multicultural (Witsel , 2003). By acknowledging a childââ¬â¢s culture and the constraints thatShow MoreRelatedPhysical Development in Middle Childhood1324 Words à |à 6 Pagesstudents aged in their middle childhood (6-10 years) and planning curriculum. During this time the studentââ¬â¢s physical development is changing dramatically and as teachers we need to understand the changes they are going through so we can adjust the learning environment accordingly. By ââ¬Å"physicalâ⬠I of course mean the development of the body, brain and motor skills. I will now explain the importance of all factors needed for excellent physical growth and development in the mid dle childhood years. One importantRead MoreThe Effects Of Physical Development On The Middle Childhood1169 Words à |à 5 Pagesbodies are growing, and changing, and their cognitive capacity is increasing. Physical development in the middle childhood continues steadily and children grow taller. Growth is especially apparent in the legs. Their fine and gross motor skills improve too and they have greater strength and muscle control since their bodies have grown in size. Obesity is a problem in this country and many are not getting enough physical activity. Sports activities can be of benefit because not only will they getRead More Physical Development of Children in Middle Childhood Essay1765 Words à |à 8 Pagestopic considers what the physical development of children in ââ¬Ëmiddle childhood (6-10)ââ¬â¢ is, and how their physical needs in the learning environment can be accommodated. The key elements taken into consideration would be the development of motor skills for the selected age group and the influences of the specified group. The benefits of physical activity and the consequences of prolonged inactivity, how a studentââ¬â¢s development can be facilitated or re stricted through development in other areas with theRead MoreDevelopment Of The Cognitive, Physical And Social Emotional Domains Within Middle Childhood980 Words à |à 4 PagesThis essay aims to analysis the development of the cognitive, physical and social-emotional domains within middle childhood. This essay will discuss how the development of these domains can be seen throughout the movie ââ¬ËBoyhoodââ¬â¢. Cognitive development is defined as ââ¬Å"the process of growth and change in intellectual/mental abilities such as thinking, reasoning and understanding and includes the acquisition and consolidation of knowledgeâ⬠( ). Physical development can be defined as ââ¬Å"changes in bodyRead MoreCharacteristics of children in middle childhood Essay1162 Words à |à 5 PagesHuman development refers to the processes of change and stability throughout human life. The early stages of development in children are important in their life span. Children in middle childhood a re those who are in the age between 6 to 11 years old. Most children in middle childhood start their formal education in primary school. In this stage, they have more opportunities to expose themselves to people and environment they had never known. In general, children in middle childhood are characterizedRead MoreThe Importance of Physical Activity Essay1545 Words à |à 7 Pageswhich include physical activity Teachers engage in many roles in studentââ¬â¢s learning, some of which are more challenging and important than others and all which contribute to a childââ¬â¢s development. The process of childhood development is dynamic, recognised by various fields including the influential society, inherited characteristics through genetics, and the psychological behaviour of the child. These fields all play their own roles in directly affecting the process of child development. ââ¬Å"A childââ¬â¢sRead MoreChildren Are Our Pillars For Tomorrow Essay1720 Words à |à 7 Pagesis to understand child development by using case study method along with child observations and parent interview. Given the circumstances of long distance, Skype is used to observe the child and conduct the parent interview. Matthew, who was born and raised in Hong Kong, is an outgoing and smart 7th grader. He is a 10-year-old Chinese boy growing up in a middle class family. He also lives with his parents and a 19-y ear-old sister who is a college student. Middle childhood is the best period to describeRead MorePhysical Activity Essay1410 Words à |à 6 Pagesneed to know also learn how physical activity has the potential to prevent health risks from young children. One of these health risks is obesity, which affects Middle Childhood children from the ages of 6 - 11years of age. Therefore, how has society prevented childhood obesity and what strategies can be implemented to develop and promote awareness of physical activity amongst children? If young children are to be educated and advised about the important benefits of physical activity and healthy lifestyleRead MoreEssay on Developments in Middle Childhood1584 Words à |à 7 Pagesages of 8-12 are defined as being within the developmental stage of middle childhood. à At this age, the rapid development of previous stages has decreased and the physical changes within this period are slower and more defined. à The refinement of gross and fine motor skills is a critical aspect of this stage as the delayed or retarded development can have significant impact on the areas of cognitive, social and emotional development. à In order to ensure children are equipped with the correct knowledgeRead MoreChildhood Development : Middle Childhood1269 Words à |à 6 PagesMiddle Childhood Development The middle childhood is to leave the play years to start maturing years to start adolescence (Berk, 2010). During the middle childhood, children began to have a lot physical changes. As well as, they begin to discover there identify that they are. For example, secondary sexual organs begin to develop in the boys and girls, they will confuse about identify. The puberty is the cycle when children are out of control because they will transition to leave the children to enter
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Benchmarking Free Essays
Is defined by CIMA as ââ¬ËThe Establishment, through data gathering of targets and comparators, through whose use relative levels of performance (and under performance) can be identified. ââ¬â¢[CIMA, 2008] This definition explains in my mind that benchmarking is the comparison of one/ several companyââ¬â¢s comparison of relative factors to anotherââ¬â¢s. Therefore seeing how a companyââ¬â¢s best practise differs to your own. We will write a custom essay sample on Benchmarking or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are several types of benchmarking that a company may use; Internal, Functional, Competitive and Strategic. A company may use internal benchmarking to compare different processes within the same departments. If they use functional benchmarking then they are mainly looking their departments and which runs better regardless of their different outputs. Competitive benchmarking is information gathered about direct competitors and finally strategic is a longer term benchmark technique. This is used for companies looking for organisational change. The main advantage for benchmarking is to ââ¬Å"set the foundation for performance improvementâ⬠to help ââ¬Å"better competitorsâ⬠[Nayab, 2010] and overall be the best company in the Market place. On the other hand a disadvantage is; how readily available is all the information you require to benchmark? Business Process Re-engineering Is defined by Drury as ââ¬Å"examining business processes and making substantial changes to how the company operatesâ⬠. [Drury C, 2008] BPR is a major tool used by business because they want gains in performance and quality, and they need to cost reductions to strive for profit maximisation. When re-engineering processes they look at what has been done and try to improve it. A typical example may be: Building a car by hand takes a considerable long time, however if they changed the process to the car being built by a robot, then they could increase performance and quality. However there are many negatives to usage of BPR. It has an uncertain result because it is an all or nothing technique (high risk). In addition it is said that How to cite Benchmarking, Essay examples
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Marketing Microwave Ovens to a New Market Segment free essay sample
Case 5: MARKETING MICROWAVE OVENS TO A NEW MARKET SEGMENT I. The advantage of microwave ovens for food preparation II. The values and customs that might affect opinions about microwave ovens III. New marketing strategy 1. Target market -upper middle class Indian family and focus on housewife single male 2. Long-term marketing programs Pay more money for RD and product innovation Building call center to help customer (after sales service) â⬠¦ Foundation team service and guarantee 3. Short-term marketing programs product: microwave ovens with more function and easy to use, with a lot of size that suit with a family. service: give more service such as: cooking book (uses microwave to cook Indian food), guarantee,â⬠¦ Price: at most 20,000 Distribution: focus on big cities Promotion: + advertising: website, TV, and use image of successful woman who can balance work and family life; media exposure such as in movies where the actors, in one part of the movie, use a microwa ve for cooking In addition the advertising can focus on man who is husband with message: ââ¬Å"Not only woman can do itâ⬠+ freebie: installment plan: pay half and then have fixed monthly payments afterward Effects of competition in the market: -competition tends to drive down the price, but there is a wide contention between prices and volume (chicken and egg problem) wider diffusion of knowledge because of the competitorsââ¬â¢ efforts to educate the market Conclusion: There is still a huge, untapped market in India for microwaves. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Microwave Ovens to a New Market Segment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Marketing strategy should be tailored to the customs and values of the Indian market.
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